查看“︁生物缩写”︁的源代码

== '''生物缩写''' ==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
!一级分类!! 二级分类 
! 缩写 !! 英文 !! 中文 
|-
| rowspan="35" |植物生理|| 植物激素
| AUX || auxin || [[生长素]] 
|-
| 植物激素
| IAA || indole acetic acid || [[吲哚乙酸]] 
|-
| 植物生长调节剂
| NAA || naphthyl acetic acid || [[萘乙酸]] 
|-
| 植物激素
| PAA || phenyl acetic acid || [[苯乙酸]] 
|-
| 植物激素
| IBA || indole butanoic acid || [[吲哚丁酸]] 
|-
| 植物生长调节剂
| 2,4-D || 2,4-dichlorophenoxy acetic acid || [[2,4-二氯苯氧乙酸]]（[[2,4-滴]]） 
|-
| 植物激素
| 4-Cl-IAA || 4-chloro-indole acetic acid || [[4-氯-吲哚乙酸]] 
|-
| 植物激素生成
| IPA途径 || indole pyruvic acid pathway || [[吲哚丙酮酸途径]] 
|-
| 植物激素生成
| IPA || indole pyruvic acid || [[吲哚丙酮酸]] 
|-
| 植物激素
| IAAld || indole acetaldehyde || [[吲哚乙醛]] 
|-
| 植物激素生成抑制物
| AVG || aminoethoxy vinyl glycine || [[氨基乙烯基甘氨酸]] 
|-
| 植物激素生成抑制物
| AOA || aminooxyacetic acid || [[氨基氧乙酸]] 
|-
| 植物激素生成
| TAM途径 || tryptamine pathway || [[色胺途径]] 
|-
| 植物激素生成
| YUC || - || [[类黄素单加氧酶]] 
|-
| 植物激素生成
| IAOx途径 || indole acetaldoxime pathway || [[吲哚乙醛肟途径]] 
|-
| 植物激素生成
| IAOx || indole acetaldoxime || [[吲哚乙醛肟]] 
|-
| 植物激素生成
| IAM || indole acetamide || [[吲哚乙酰胺]] 
|-
| 植物激素生成
| NIT || nitrilase || [[腈水解酶]] 
|-
| 植物激素生成
| IAN途径 || indole acetonitrile pathway || [[吲哚乙腈途径]] 
|-
| 植物激素生成
| IAN || indole acetonitrile || [[吲哚乙腈]] 
|-
| 植物激素生成
| IAM途径 || indole acetamide pathway || [[吲哚乙酰胺途径]] 
|-
| 植物生长调节剂
| FC || fusicossin || [[壳梭孢菌素]] 
|-
| 植物生长调节剂
| NAP || naphthyl phthalamic Acid || [[萘基氨甲酰苯甲酸]] 
|-
| 植物生长调节剂
| TIBA || 2,3,5-triiodobenzoic acid || [[三碘苯甲酸]] 
|-
| 植物激素信号转导
| ABP || auxin-binding protein || [[生长素结合蛋白]] 
|-
| 植物激素信号转导
| TIR || transport inhibitor response || 转运抑制剂
|-
| 植物激素信号转导
| AFB || auxin signaling F-box binding || [[生长素信号F-box蛋白]] 
|-
| 植物激素信号转导
| ARF || auxin response factor || [[生长素反应因子]] 
|-
| 植物激素信号转导
| AuxRE || auxin response element || [[生长素反应元件]] 
|-
| 植物激素
| GA || gibberellin || [[赤霉素]] 
|-
| 植物激素生成
| MVA || mevalonic acid || [[甲羟戊酸]] 
|-
| 植物激素生成
| FPP || farnesyl pyrophosphate || [[法尼基焦磷酸]] 
|-
| 植物激素生成
| GGPP || geranylgeranyl-pyrophospbate || [[牻牛儿基牻牛儿基焦磷酸]] 
|-
|植物激素
|ABA
|abscisic acid
|脱落酸
|-
| 光合作用
| Rubisco || Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase，Rubisco || 核酮糖-1,5-二磷酸羧化酶/加氧酶 
|-
| rowspan="32" |动物生理
| rowspan="3" |细胞生理
|AP
|action potential
|动作电位
|-
|RP
|Resting Potential
|静息电位
|-
|UCP
|uncoupling protein
|解偶联蛋白
|-
| rowspan="6" |血液循环
|TTX
|tetrodotoxin 
|河豚毒素
|-
|4-AP
|4-aminopyridine
|4-氨基吡啶
|-
|DAD
|delayed after depolarization 
|迟后去极化
|-
|APD
|action potential duration 
|动作电位时程
|-
|MRP
|maximal depolarization potential 
|最大复极电位
|-
|SAN
|
|窦房结
|-
| rowspan="21" |内分泌
|TRH
|thyrotropin-releasing hormone
|[https://zh.wikipedia.ahau.cf/wiki/%E7%94%B2%E7%8B%80%E8%85%BA%E4%BF%83%E7%B4%A0%E9%87%8B%E7%B4%A0 促甲状腺激素释放激素]
|-
|GnRH
|Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone
|[https://zh.wikipedia.ahau.cf/wiki/%E4%BF%83%E6%80%A7%E8%85%BA%E6%BF%80%E7%B4%A0%E9%87%8A%E6%94%BE%E6%BF%80%E7%B4%A0 促性腺激素释放激素]
|-
|GHIH(SS)
|Growth hormone-inhibiting hormone(Somatostatin)
|[https://zh.wikipedia.ahau.cf/wiki/%E9%AB%94%E6%8A%91%E7%B4%A0 生长激素抑制激素（生长抑素）]
|-
|GHRH
|Growth hormone releasing hormone
|生长激素释放激素
|-
|CRH
|Corticotropin releasing hormone
|促肾上腺皮质激素释放激素
|-
|PRF
|prolactin releasing factor
|催乳素释放因子
|-
|PIF
|prolactin release-inhibiting factor
|催乳素抑制因子
|-
|VP/ADH
|vasopressin/antidiuretic hormone
|血管升压素/抗利尿激素
|-
|OT/OXT
|oxytocin
|缩宫素/催产素
|-
|GH
|growth hormone
|生长激素
|-
|PRL
|prolactin
|催乳素
|-
|TSH
|thyrotropin
|促甲状腺激素
|-
|ACTH
|adrenocorticotropic
|促肾上腺皮质激素
|-
|FSH
|follicle stimulating
|卵泡刺激素/促卵泡生成素
|-
|LH/ICSH
|luteinizing hormone/interstitial cell stimulating hormone
|黄体生成素/间质细胞生成素
|-
|MT
|melatonin
|褪黑素
|-
|AVT
|vasotocin
|8-精缩宫素
|-
|PTH
|parathyroid hormone
|甲状旁腺素
|-
|LPH
|β-lipotropin
|β-促脂素
|-
|POMC
|pro-opiomelanocortin
|阿黑皮素原
|-
|MSH
|melanocyte-stimularing hormone
|促黑（细胞）激素
|-
| rowspan="2" |神经递质
|GABA
|γ－aminobutyric acid
|γ－氨基丁酸
|-
|ACh
|Acetylcholine
|乙酰胆碱
|-
| rowspan="27" |生物化学
| rowspan="6" |维生素与辅酶
|TPP
|thiamine pyrophosphate
|硫胺素焦磷酸/焦磷酸硫胺素
|-
|CoA
|coenzyme A
|辅酶A
|-
|FMN
|flavin mononucleotide
|黄素单核苷酸
|-
|FAD
|flavin adenine dinucleotide
|黄素腺嘌呤双核苷酸
|-
|NAD
|nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
|烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸/尼克酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸/辅酶Ⅰ
|-
|NADP
|nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate
|烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸磷酸/尼克酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸磷酸/辅酶Ⅱ
|-
| rowspan="5" |核苷酸衍生物
|ATP
|adenosine triphosphate
|三磷酸腺苷/腺苷三磷酸/腺嘌呤三核苷酸
|-
|ADP
|adenosine diphosphate
|腺苷二磷酸/二磷酸腺苷
|-
|cAMP
|cyclic adenosine monophosphate
|环磷酸腺苷
|-
|GTP
|guanosine triphosphate
|三磷酸鸟苷/鸟嘌呤-5'-三磷酸
|-
|UTP
|uridine triphosphate
|三磷酸尿苷
|-
|
|PPi
|pyrophosphoric acid
|焦磷酸
|-
| rowspan="11" |糖代谢
|EMP途径
|Embden-Meyerhof-Parnas pathway
|糖酵解途径
|-
|PFK-1
|Phosphofructokinase-1
|磷酸果糖激酶1
|-
|TIM/TPI
|Triose-phosphateisomerase
|磷酸丙糖异构酶
|-
|GAPDH
|Glyceraldehyde一3-phosphate dehydrogenase
|3-磷酸甘油醛脱氢酶
|-
|PEP
|Phosphoenolpyruvate/Phosphoenolpyruvic acid
|磷酸烯醇丙酮酸
|-
|TCA循环
|tricarboxylic acid cycle
|三羧酸循环/柠檬酸循环
|-
|IDH
|isocitric dehydrogenase
|异柠檬酸脱氢酶
|-
|PPP/HMP
|pentose phosphate pathway/Hexose Monophosphate Pathway
|磷酸戊糖途径
|-
|G6PD
|glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenease
|葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶/6-磷酸葡糖脱氢酶
|-
|2-DG
|2-Deoxy-D-glucose
|2-脱氧葡糖
|-
|α-KG
|α-Ketoglutaric acid
|α-酮戊二酸
|-
|糖异生
|PEPCK
|phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase
|磷酸烯醇丙酮酸羧激酶
|-
|氧化磷酸化
|PMF
|proton motive force
|质子驱动力
|-
| rowspan="2" |氧化磷酸化抑制剂
|DNP
|2,4-Dinitrophenol
|2,4-二硝基苯酚
|-
|DCCD
|N,N’-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide
|N,N'-二环己基碳二亚胺
|-
| rowspan="20" |分子生物学
| rowspan="20" |DNA复制
|SSB
|single-stranded DNA binding protein 
|单链DNA结合蛋白
|-
|TA
|telomerase activation 
|端粒酶活性
|-
|DUE
|DNA unwinding element
|DNA解链元件
|-
|AAA<sup>+</sup>
|ATPases associated with diverse cellular activities 
|与细胞多种活性相关的ATP酶
|-
|IHF
|integration host factor 
|整合宿主因子
|-
|Tus蛋白
|terminator utilization substance 
|终止区利用物质
|-
|RC复制
|rolling-circle replication 
|滚环复制
|-
|D环复制
|displacement-loop replication 
| -
|-
|POLRMT
|mitochondrial RNA polymerase 
|线粒体RNA聚合酶
|-
|CAF 
|chromatin assembly factor 
|染色质组装因子
|-
|ORC
|origin recognition complex of proteins 
|起始区识别蛋白复合物
|-
|Mcm
|mini-chromosome maintenance 
|微型染色体维护蛋白
|-
|ACF 
|ATP-utilizing chromatin assembly and remodeling factor 
|ATP染色质组装和重塑因子
|-
|CHRAC
|chromatin accessibility complex 
|染色质可及复合物
|-
|RTS
|replication termination site 
|复制终止位点
|-
|RFB
|replication fork barriers 
|复制叉障碍物
|-
|RNR
|ribonucleotide reductase 
|核糖核苷酸还原酶
|-
|'''IRES'''
|internal ribosome entry site 
|内部核糖体进入位点
|-
|NMD
|nonsense-mediated mRNA decay 
|无义介导的mRNA降解
|-
|EJC
|exon-junction complex 
|外显子连接复合物
|-
| rowspan="5" |细胞生物学
|细胞融合
|PEG
|polyethylene glycol 
|聚乙二醇
|-
| rowspan="4" |内膜系统
|CGN
|''cis'' Golgi network 
|顺面网状结构
|-
|TGN
|''trans'' Golgi network 
|反面网状结构
|-
|UPR
|unfold protein response 
|未折叠蛋白质应答反应
|-
|EOR
|endoplasmic reticulum overload response 
|内质网超负荷反应
|-
|生物技术
|电泳
|AGE
|Agarose Gel Electrophoresis
|琼脂糖凝胶电泳
|-
| rowspan="9" |植物学
| rowspan="9" |植物图解
|X
|Xylem
|木质部
|-
|Ph
|Phylem
|韧皮部
|-
|St
|stoma
|气孔
|-
| Co || cortex || 皮层 
|-
|Ii
|inner integument
|内珠被
|-
|Oi
|outer integument
|外珠被
|-
|Ch
|chalaza
|合点
|- 
|Se||sepal||花萼
|-
|Pe||petal||花瓣
|-
| rowspan="9" |动物学
|比较解剖-椎式
|C
|cervical vertebrae
|颈椎
|-
|比较解剖-椎式
|T
|thoracic vertebrae
|胸椎
|-
|比较解剖-椎式
|L
|lumbar vertebrae
|腰椎
|-
|比较解剖-椎式
|S
|sacral vertebrae
|荐椎
|-
|比较解剖-椎式
|Cy
|coccyx
|尾椎
|-
|比较解剖-齿式
|I
|incisor
|门齿（切齿）
|-
|比较解剖-齿式
|C
|canine
|犬齿
|-
|比较解剖-齿式
|Pm
|premolar
|前臼齿
|-
|比较解剖-齿式
|M
|molar
|臼齿
|-
|
|
|TPO/THPO
|Thrombopoietin
|血小板生成素
|-
|
|
|TPO
|Thyroid Peroxidase
|
|-
|遗传学
|群体遗传学
|HWE
|Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium 
|哈迪-温伯格平衡
|-
| rowspan="5" |进化生物学
| rowspan="5" |建树方法
|NJ
|Neighbor-joining method
|邻接法
|-
|ME
|Minimum Evolution   
|最小进化法
|-
|MP
|Maximum parsimony 
|最大简约法
|-
|ML
|Maximum likehood
|最大似然法
|-
|BI
|Bayesian inference 
|贝叶斯推断法
|}

[[Category:总结]] [[Category:生物]]